CrimRxiv

Welcome to CrimRxiv

Criminology’s global open access hub & repository

Maintained by criminologists and librarian-scientists at the University of Manchester

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Sustained by the CrimRxiv Consortium

CrimRxiv papers are (1) Postprints + Versions of Record1 or (2) Preprints + Working Papers.2 Papers in the first group are in their ~final form; those in the second group are not. We accept papers in accordance with our Moderation Policy. Follow us on Twitter @CrimRxiv.

‘Going Missing’ as a Maladaptive Coping Behavior for Adults Experiencing Strain

by Laura Huey and Lorna Ferguson

Published: Sep 30, 2023

“Giving the Highest Chance of a Good Outcome”: Exploring the Missing Persons Act in British Columbia and Ontario from the Policing Perspective

by Lorna Ferguson

Published: Sep 30, 2023

Patrolling the Police: Experimental Evidence on Police Executives' Support for Oversight

by Ian Adams, Josh McCrain, Kaylyn Jackson Schiff, Daniel Schiff, and Scott Mourtgos

Published: Sep 30, 2023

Reducing Correction Officer Stress by Improving Prison Climate: The Importance of Support and Safety

by Stacie St. Louis, Carlos E. Monteiro, and Natasha A. Frost

Published: Sep 30, 2023

Examining the prevalence of experiencing sexual misconduct and reporting to Title IX and counseling services across student race/ethnicity: Findings from the 2019 Association of American Universities survey

by Tara N. Richards and Brittany E. Hayes

Published: Sep 30, 2023

Threat Dynamics and Police Use of Force

by Andrew T. Krajewski, John L. Worrall, and Robert M. Scales

Published: Sep 30, 2023

Women trafficking networks: Structure and stages of women trafficking in five Dutch small-scale networks

by Tomáš Diviák, Jan Kornelis Dijkstra, Fenna Van Der Wijk, Indra Oosting, and Gerard Wolters

Published: Sep 29, 2023

Privacy challenges in geodata and open data

by Reka Solymosi, David Buil-Gil, Vania Ceccato, Eon Kim, and Ulf Jansson

Published: Sep 29, 2023

XR technology and risk assessment: The future of probation training?

by Amy Meenaghan, Michelle McDermott, and Laura Haggar

Published: Sep 28, 2023

What Money Can Do: Examining the Effects of Rewards on Online Romance Fraudsters' Deceptive Strategies

by Timothy Dickinson, Fangzhou Wang, and David Maimon

Published: Sep 27, 2023

Do police stations deter crime?

by Rémi Boivin and Silas Nogueira de Melo

Published: Sep 27, 2023

The Relevance of Targets’ Sexual Knowledge in the Progression of Online Sexual Grooming Events: Findings from an Online Field Experiment

by Eden Kamar, David Maimon, David Weisburd, and Dekel Shabat

Published: Sep 27, 2023

The protective effects of prior military service on burnout in criminal justice professions: A multi-agency comparison

by Matthew W. Logan, Ian T. Adams, and Sharon H. Mastracci

Published: Sep 26, 2023

An Automated Approach to Causal Inference in Discrete Settings

by Guilherme Duarte, Noam Finkelstein, Dean Knox, Jonathan Mummolo, and Ilya Shpitser

Published: Sep 22, 2023

Which Are the Main Characteristics Determining Sentence Severity? An Empirical Exploration of Shoplifting Offences Using Spike-and-Slab Models

by Jose Pina-Sánchez, Mandeep K. Dhami, and John Paul Gosling

Published: Sep 21, 2023

A meta-analysis of trends in general, sexual, and violent recidivism among youth with histories of sex offending

by Patrick Lussier, Evan McCuish, Stephanie Chouinard Thivierge, and Julien Frechette

Published: Sep 20, 2023

Race-Based Real Estate Practices and Spuriousness in Community Criminology: Was the Chicago School Part of a Self-Fulfilling Prophecy?

by Shannon J. Linning and John E. Eck

Published: Sep 20, 2023

Understanding prison violence in Aotearoa New Zealand using machine learning

by Lars Brabyn and Andrew Day

Published: Sep 19, 2023

Exponenciální modely náhodných grafů: modelování relačních mechanismů na případu sítě organizací zapojených v českém uhelném sektoru

by Tomáš Diviák and Petr Ocelík

Published: Sep 19, 2023

Does Scientific Research Change Minds? Linking Criminology and Public Perceptions of Policing

by Hunter Boehme, Ian T. Adams, Christi Metcalfe, Peter Leasure, and Melissa S. Nolan

Published: Sep 18, 2023

Adverse childhood experience trajectories and individual high risk-behaviors of sexual offenders: A developmental victimology perspective

by Julien Chopin, Eric Beauregard, and Matt DeLisi

Published: Sep 17, 2023

Coming in from the Cold? The Contested Role of Juvenile Informants in Intelligence Operations

by Robert Dover and Ian Stanier

Published: Sep 12, 2023

Can body-worn cameras reduce injuries during response-to-resistance events in a jail setting? Results from a randomized controlled trial

by Daniel S. Lawrence, Bryce E. Peterson, Michael D. White, Brittany C. Cunningham, and James R. Coldren, Jr.

Published: Sep 08, 2023

Exploring the impact of measurement error in police recorded crime rates through sensitivity analysis

by Jose Pina-Sánchez, Ian Brunton-Smith, David Buil-Gil, and Alexandru Cernat

Published: Sep 08, 2023

Embedding Big Qual and Team Science Into Qualitative Research: Lessons From a Large-Scale, Cross-Site Research Study

by Ann Scheck and colleagues

Published: Sep 08, 2023

1033 Program Data for Studying Policing and Militarization: An Open-source Database in Response to the Recommendations of Koslicki

by Nathan Connealy, Abigail R. Hall, and Chivon H. Fitch

Published: Sep 08, 2023

Economic crime, economic criminology, and serious crimes for economic gain: On the conceptual and disciplinary (dis)order of the object of study

by Nicholas Lord and Michael Levi

Published: Sep 01, 2023

‘StppSim’: A Novel Analytical Tool for Creating Synthetic Spatiotemporal Crime Point Data

by Monsuru Adepeju

Published: Aug 31, 2023

The Cyber-Industrialization of Catfishing and Romance Fraud

by Fangzhou Wang and Volkan Topalli

Published: Aug 29, 2023

Eyewitness Identification in Its Social Context

by Margaret Bull Kovera and Andrew J. Evelo

Published: Aug 23, 2023

Does Risk Change Simply Indicate Current Risk for Recidivism or Something More? A Review of the Predictive Value of Intraindividual Change

by Simon T. Davies, Caleb D. Lloyd, Devon L. L. Polaschek, and Caleb D. Lloyd

Published: Aug 23, 2023

Carjacking: Scope, Structure, Process, and Prevention

by Bruce A. Jacobs and Michael Cherbonneau

Published: Aug 22, 2023

Biology, Society, or Choice: How Do Non-Experts Interpret Explanations of Behaviour?

by Daniel Nettle, Willem E. Frankenhuis, and Karthik Panchanathan

Published: Aug 20, 2023

In the eye of the powerholder: examining the relationship between uniform and accoutrement combinations and police self-legitimacy

by Elise Sargeant and Rylan Simpson

Published: Aug 17, 2023

Introduction: The Digital Transformations of Illicit Drug Markets as a Process of Reconfiguration and Continuity

by Meropi Tzanetakis and Nigel South

Published: Aug 16, 2023

The Dark Side of Cryptomarkets: Towards a New Dialectic of Self-Exploitation Within Platform Capitalism

by Meropi Tzanetakis and Stefan A. Marx

Published: Aug 16, 2023

The longitudinal relationship between social support and victimization among latino teens

by Chiara Sabina, Iris Cardenas, Desi Vásquez, Susana Mariscal, and Carlos A. Cuevas

Published: Aug 15, 2023

Impact of family violence on antisocial behaviors in two developmental periods: The investigation of the moderating role of a haplotypic serotonergic polygenic score

by Langevin, S., Boivin, M., Bouliane, M., Côté, S., Tremblay, R. E., Turecki, G., Vitaro, F., and Ouellet-Morin, I.

Published: Aug 14, 2023

The Impact of Technological Support on Citizen Searches for Missing Persons

by Jerôme Lam, Nicolien Kopa, and Celest Houtmanb

Published: Aug 11, 2023

Identifying key players in a network of child exploitation websites using Principal Component Analysis

by Movahedi Fateme and Frank Richard

Published: Aug 09, 2023

Turnover in Large US Policing Agencies Following the George Floyd Protests

by Ian T. Adams, Scott Mourtgos, and Justin Nix

Published: Aug 05, 2023

Cybercrime victimisation among older adults: a probability sample survey in England and Wales

by Benjamin Havers, Kartikeya Tripathi, Alexandra Burton, Sally McManus, and Claudia Cooper

Published: Aug 04, 2023

Results of a national survey of substance use treatment services for youth under community supervision

by Danica K. Knight and colleagues

Published: Jul 29, 2023

Labeling effects of initial juvenile justice system processing decision on youth interpersonal ties

by Zachary R. Rowan, Adam Fine, Laurence Steinberg, Paul J. Frick, and Elizabeth Cauffman

Published: Jul 26, 2023

Nefarious and Disconcerting Motivations for Choosing a Correctional Officer Position: A Deviant Case Analysis

by Alexander L. Burton, Cheryl Lero Jonson, Damon M. Petrich, and William T. Miller

Published: Jul 23, 2023

Patrolling the largest drug market on the eastern seaboard: A synthetic control analysis on the impact of a police bicycle unit

by Daniel S. Lawrence

Published: Jul 20, 2023

The effect of season and urbanisation on Calliphoridae (Diptera) diversity in British Columbia, Canada, using baited traps

by Cassidy A.R. Smith, Lisa M. Poirier, and Gail S. Anderson

Published: Jul 19, 2023

The Short-Term Impact of Formal Controls on Subsequent Offending and Future Formal Controls in a German and UK City

by Klaus Boers, Florian Kaiser, Marcus Schaerff, and Per-Olof H. Wikström

Published: Jul 16, 2023

Eliciting Informative Priors by Modelling Expert Decision Making

by Julia R. Falconer, Eibe Frank, Chaitanya Joshi, and Devon L. L. Polaschek

Published: Jul 14, 2023

Body-worn cameras in a correctional setting: Assessing jail deputy attitudes before, during, and after implementation

by Bryce E. Peterson, Michael D. White, Brittany Cunningham, Daniel S. Lawrence, Jennifer Lafferty, and James R. Coldren, Jr.

Published: Jul 11, 2023

Predictive Policing als Instrument zur Prävention von Wohnungseinbruchdiebstahl. Wissenschaftliche Evaluation des Pilotprojekts P4-2 2017-2018

by Dominik Gerstner and Hannah Dohse

Published: Jul 11, 2023

Unf@cking People’s Problems: A Theory of Policing

by Laura Huey and Stephen Johnston

Published: Jul 10, 2023

The significance of unusual acts in sexual homicide

by Poppy Sun, Eric Beauregard, and Julien Chopin

Published: Jul 08, 2023

Formal help seeking among men who experienced intimate partner violence.

by Alexandra Lysova and Eugene E. Dim

Published: Jul 07, 2023

Neutralizations, Altercasting, and Online Romance Fraud Victimizations

by Timothy Dickinson and Fangzhou Wang

Published: Jul 04, 2023

If the Face Fits: Predicting Future Promotions from Police Cadets’ Facial Traits

by Ian T. Adams, Scott Mourtgos, Christopher Simon, and Nicholas Lovrich

Published: Jul 04, 2023

A Review and Analysis of the Impact of Homicide Measurement on Cross-National Research

by Meghan L. Rogers and William Alex Pridemore

Published: Jun 30, 2023

A theory of change driven approach to evaluating a multi-agency stalking intervention programme

by Jyoti Belur, Lisa Tompson, and Kritika Jerath

Published: Jun 30, 2023

Revisiting the demeanour effect: a video-observational analysis of encounters between law enforcement officers and citizens in Amsterdam

by Hans Myhre Sunde, Don Weenink, and Marie Rosenkrantz Lindegaard

Published: Jun 30, 2023

The Misinformation Susceptibility Test (MIST): A psychometrically validated measure of news veracity discernment

by Rakoen Maertens, Friedrich M. Götz, Hudson F. Golino, Jon Roozenbeek, Claudia R. Schneider, Yara Kyrychenko, John R. Kerr, Stefan Stieger, and 4 more

Published: Jun 29, 2023

Forecasting crime trends to support police strategic decision making

by Matt Ashby

Published: Jun 28, 2023

Estimating the Reliability of Crime Data in Geographic Areas

by Ian Brunton-Smith, Alexandru Cernat, Jose Pina-Sánchez, and David Buil-Gil

Published: Jun 28, 2023

Stellungnahme zur Verfassungsbeschwerde wegen Beschlag-nahme von Forschungsunterlagen (1 BvR 2219/20)

by Dietrich Oberwittler

Published: Jun 28, 2023

Driver Licences, Diversionary Programs and Transport Justice for First Nations Peoples in Australia

by Gina Masterton and colleagues

Published: Jun 27, 2023

Pair-Matching with Random Allocation in Prospective Controlled Trials: The Evolution of a Novel Design in Criminology and Medicine, 1926-2021

by Brandon C. Welsh, Scott H. Podolsky, and Steven N. Zane

Published: Jun 24, 2023

Mandatory Networked ID Scanners in Nightlife Precincts Across Queensland, Australia: Key Stakeholder Perspectives on Policy and Practice

by Peter Miller and colleagues

Published: Jun 20, 2023

Re-theorizing the progress of women in policing: An alternative perspective from the Global South

by Kerry Carrington, Jess Rodgers, Maximo Sozzo, and Maria Victoria Puyol

Published: Jun 20, 2023

Students’ Application of the MITRE ATT&CK® Framework via a real-time Cybersecurity Exercise

by Aunshul Rege, Jamie Williams, Rachel Bleiman, and Katorah Williams

Published: Jun 19, 2023

Understanding Domestic Abuse Perpetrators: using unsupervised machine learning to analyse a longitudinal dataset of domestic abuse incidents from Essex Police. A Home-Office funded project. 2022

by Katerina Hadjimatheou, Alejandro Quiroz Flores, Ruth Weir, and Taylor Skevington

Published: Jun 16, 2023

Evidence on the impact of the Prudential Center on crime in downtown Newark

by Gian Maria Campedelli, Eric Piza, Alex Piquero, and Justin Kurland

Published: Jun 15, 2023

An Evaluation of a Workforce Development Program for Domestic Violence Survivors In New York City

by Marina Duane, Meredith Dank, Andrea Hughes, Storm Ervin, Emily Tiry, and Libby Doyle

Published: Jun 14, 2023

“Criminalization Causes the Stigma”: Perspectives From People Who Use Drugs

by Benjamin D. Scher, Scott D. Neufeld, and Alissa Greer

Published: Jun 12, 2023

The shortsighted victim: Short-term mindsets mediate the link between victimization and later offending

by Sebastian L. Kübel, Jessica R. Deitzer, Willem E. Frankenhuis, Denis Ribeaud, Manuel P. Eisner, and Jean-Louis van Gelder

Published: Jun 11, 2023

The Opioid Epidemic and Homicide

by Joel Wallman, Richard Rosenfeld, and Randolph Roth

Published: Jun 09, 2023

Far-Right and Jihadi Terrorism Within the United States: From September 11th to January 6th

by Laura Dugan and Daren Fisher

Published: Jun 08, 2023

Building Empowerment: The Canadian approach to evidence-based policing

by Laura Huey and Lorna Ferguson

Published: Jun 08, 2023

Occupational Hazards in Corrections: The Impact of Violence and Suicide Exposures on Officers’ Emotional and Psychological Health

by Stacie St. Louis, Natasha A. Frost, Carlos E. Monteiro, and Jessica Trapassi Migliaccio

Published: Jun 08, 2023

How have firearm laws changed in states with unexpected decreases or increases in firearm homicide, 1990–2019?

by Michelle Degli Esposti, Jason Goldstick, Jason Gravel, Elinore J. Kaufman, M. Kit Delgado, Therese S. Richmond, and Douglas W. Wiebe

Published: Jun 07, 2023

Hiding in plain sight: identifying partner stalking in intimate partner violence episodes reported to New Zealand Police

by Jordan Tomkins, Lisa Tompson, and Devon L. L. Polaschek

Published: Jun 07, 2023

Enhancing detection of labor violations in the agricultural sector: A multilevel generalized linear regression model of H-2A violation counts

by Arezoo Jafari, Priscila De Azevedo Drummond, Dominic Nishigaya, Shawn Bhimani, Aidong Adam Ding, Amy Farrell, and Kayse Lee Maass

Published: Jun 06, 2023

MegaOath Project - Treatment Selection

by Janis Zickfeld and colleagues

Published: Jun 06, 2023

Fits and starts: Criminology’s influence on policing policy and practice

by Nancy G. La Vigne

Published: Jun 05, 2023

Emotional Congruence with Children: An Empirical Examination of Different Models in Men with a History of Sexually Offending Against Children

by Julia M. Fraser, Kelly M. Babchishin, and L. Maaike Helmus

Published: Jun 05, 2023

Persistence of Touch DNA for Analysis

by National Institute of Justice

Published: Jun 05, 2023

The Open Empirical Cycle for Hypothesis Evaluation in Psychology

by Herbert Hoijtink, Jonathan de Bruin, Sascha Béla Duken, Jacques Flores, Willem Frankenhuis, and Caspar J. van Lissa

Published: Jun 02, 2023

Addressing Contraband in Prisons and Jails as the Threat of Drone Deliveries Grows

by National Institute of Justice

Published: Jun 02, 2023

On the Dynamics behind Profit-Driven Cybercrime : From Contextual Factors to Perceived Group Structures, and the Workforce at the Periphery

by Masarah Paquet-Clouston and Sebastiàn Garcia

Published: May 30, 2023

Do Some Dynamic Risk Factors Signal Imminent Recidivism? Testing the Conceptual Distinction Between Stable and Acute Dynamic Risk Factors

by Simon T. Davies, Caleb D. Lloyd, and Devon L. L. Polaschek

Published: May 29, 2023

Conditions of Confinement and Incarcerated Women’s Mental Health

by Timothy G. Edgemon and Jody Clay-Warner

Published: May 24, 2023

Illicit Financial Flows: A Contested Concept and a Challenging Measurement

by Alberto Aziani

Published: May 18, 2023

How generalizable are findings from police surveys? A review of multi-agency studies

by Erin M. Kearns and Justin Nix

Published: May 16, 2023

Organizational and Organized Cybercrime

by Yongyu Zeng and David Buil-Gil

Published: May 10, 2023

Burden of opioid toxicity death in the fentanyl-dominant era for people who experience incarceration in Ontario, Canada, 2015–2020: a whole population retrospective cohort study

by Amanda Butler and colleagues

Published: May 10, 2023

Prison Media: Incarceration and the Infrastructures of Work and Technology

by Anne Kaun and Fredrik Stiernstedt

Published: May 09, 2023

Does police patrol in large areas prevent crime? Revisiting the Kansas City Preventive Patrol Experiment

by David Weisburd, Cody W. Telep, Kevin Petersen, and David B. Wilson

Published: May 09, 2023

Rivalries, reputation, retaliation, and repetition: Testing plausible mechanisms for the contagion of violence between street gangs using relational event models

by Jason Gravel, Matthew Valasik, Joris Mulder, Roger Leenders, Carter Butts, P. Jeffrey Brantingham, and George E. Tita

Published: May 08, 2023

How Endogenous System Bias Can Distort Decision-Making in Criminal Justice Systems

by Glenn Pierce, Eric Rodriquez-Whitney, Kevin Drakulich, Steven Shatz, and Michael Radelet

Published: May 08, 2023

COMMUNITY AND NETWORK RESPONSES FOR ASSISTING MOBILE VULNERABLE POPULATIONS

by Teresa C. Kulig, Allison V. Schlosser, Morgan A. VanSlyke, Laura E. Alexander, and Cristián Doña-Reveco

Published: May 05, 2023

Prevalence, Correlates, and Sequelae of Child Sexual Abuse (CSA) among Indigenous Canadians: Intersections of Ethnicity, Gender, and Socioeconomic Status

by L. Maaike Helmus and Ashley Kyne

Published: May 05, 2023

Proactive monitoring and operator discretion: A systematic social observation of CCTV control room operations

by Eric Piza and Lauren Moton

Published: May 04, 2023